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From the Ashes of the Past, the Resources of the Future

Stefania Bison · 2014

Akira Zakamoto. The industrial hub of Porto Marghera. The setting chosen by the Turin painter for the canvases made for this exhibition is emblematic. A choice that is not casual — laden with deep meaning — leaving little room for interpretive doubt. The birth and development of Porto Marghera date back to 1917, when the Venetian entrepreneur Volpi obtained from the Ministry of Public Works the financial management of the project for building the industrial port. Within fifty years the industrial zone tripled, and from a production tied to shipbuilding it became a driving centre of the petrochemical sector. The economic boom increased production, and with it multiplied the problems of air and lagoon-water pollution and the serious, documented consequences for workers' health. A theatre of great corporate mergers, battles and union protests, with the crisis of the petrochemical sector Marghera began to fold in on itself again. Progressively the factories were abandoned, awaiting a project of requalification and reclamation of the area. And it is precisely at this moment that, under leaden skies saturated with pollution and behind menacing columns of smoke, Zakamoto's children arrive with great strides.
Let us forget the blond cherubs of past iconography, because Akira's are no ordinary children. They are giants — and not only in stature — who, with their gaze now stern, now menacing, destroy chimneys and the skeletons of factories. And, looking us straight in the face, they accuse us. It is hard to turn away to avoid their eyes, because before them we are all responsible for the environmental and social devastation we have managed to create over the course of a century. The iconographic choices the artist makes to address the theme of work are as interesting as they are unprecedented. In these painted pages, work is evoked exclusively by the buildings that housed it over a century, just as the presence of the workers is implied but never made explicit. Here too Zakamoto confirms himself as a realist painter who nonetheless deliberately disregards the canons of this kind of painting. Akira does not openly shout his denunciation of contemporary society but sublimates it and, in sublimating it, indirectly condemns it. These are works of strong and immediate visual impact, in which the dark, rough tones play a happy chromatic counterpoint with the reds of the children's shirts, which significantly recall the metal sheeting of the factories. Looking at these canvases we realise that everything is exactly in the right place; there is nothing excessive or that disturbs the eye, no superfluous descriptiveness meant only to wink at the observer and fill the space. As always, the artist knows how to balance absences and presences with wisdom, charging them with meaning. But let us now change our point of view and look at these compositions from a different angle. We realise that nothing, in fact, is entirely concluded, and that a glimmer of hope exists: the heavy, ashen skies leave room for scraps of blue that open the view onto a future that can and must be different.
Had Zakamoto not wished to grant, and to grant us, a chance of redemption, he would have let only the profiles of the industrial buildings speak. But here the true protagonists are the children who, by assumption, are the promise and the hope of the future. It is they who, mercilessly destroying the past, offer us the chance to build the foundations of a different and better tomorrow. Thus Porto Marghera is nothing but the emblem of a century that radically changed the economy and society, often trampling human rights and individual lives. The child who looks at us with a mocking smile in the work The End of Work is in truth the starting point from which to begin again. Because every end always presupposes a new beginning.